The etymology of the word “literature” can be traced back to the Latin word “literatura,” which originally referred to written works. It evolved from the Latin word “littera,” meaning “letter” or “character.” Throughout history, the term “literature” has undergone various transformations in meaning and has been influenced by different languages and cultures.
Origin and Etymology of Literature in Chronological Order
[Latin (1st century BC)]
The word “literatura” was first used in Latin to refer to a body of written works. It encompassed both written and spoken compositions.
[Old French (14th century)]
In Old French, the term “literature” began to be used to describe scholarly or academic writings, including works of poetry, history, and philosophy.
[Middle English (14th century)]
During the Middle English period, the word “literature” gained popularity and started to encompass a wider range of written works. It included both fictional and non-fictional texts.
[Modern English (18th century)]
In modern English, the term “literature” expanded further to include creative writing, novels, plays, and other forms of imaginative and artistic expression.
Meaning of Literature
Literature, as a noun, refers to written or printed works that are considered to have artistic or intellectual value. It can also include the body of written works produced by a particular culture, nation, or period. The term “literature” can also be used to describe a particular category or genre of written works, such as poetry, fiction, drama, or non-fiction.
Example sentences:
1. I enjoy reading classic literature from the 19th century.
2. The professor assigned a lot of literature for us to read this semester.
3. She studied English literature in college and became a literary critic.
Derivatives and Related Words of Literature
– Literary: relating to literature or the writing of books.
– Literate: having the ability to read and write.
– Literacy: the ability to read and write.
– Literal: taking words in their most basic or usual sense.
– Literati: a group of well-educated people interested in literature and the arts.
Synonym of Literature
– Writing
– Prose
– Fiction
– Poetry
– Novels
Antonym of Literature
– Illiteracy
– Ignorance
– Inarticulateness
Understanding Literature in Different Contexts
In academic contexts, literature refers to scholarly works that are considered to have intellectual or artistic value. It includes a wide range of written works, such as novels, poems, plays, and essays. Literature can also be seen as a reflection of a particular culture, providing insights into the beliefs, values, and experiences of a society.
In a broader context, literature can also refer to any form of written expression, including non-fiction works, scientific papers, and even online content. It is a means of communication and storytelling that allows individuals to express their thoughts, emotions, and experiences.
For example, in the context of a literature review in a research paper, literature refers to the existing body of scholarly works and research on a particular topic. It provides a foundation for understanding the current state of knowledge and identifying gaps in research.
In the context of literary criticism, literature is analyzed and interpreted for its artistic and aesthetic qualities. It involves examining themes, symbolism, narrative techniques, and other literary devices used by authors to convey their ideas and create meaning.
FAQs
1. What is the etymology of the word “literature”?
– The word “literature” originates from the Latin word “literatura,” which means “letter” or “character.”
2. What is the meaning of literature?
– Literature refers to written or printed works that are considered to have artistic or intellectual value.
3. What are some related words of literature?
– Some related words of literature include literary, literate, literacy, literal, and literati.
4. What are some synonyms of literature?
– Synonyms of literature include writing, prose, fiction, poetry, and novels.
5. What are some antonyms of literature?
– Antonyms of literature include illiteracy, ignorance, and inarticulateness.
6. How can literature be understood in different contexts?
– Literature can be understood as scholarly works, a reflection of culture, a form of expression, and a subject of analysis and interpretation.
7. What is the significance of studying literature?
– Studying literature allows us to explore different perspectives, cultures, and historical periods, and enhances our critical thinking and communication skills.
8. How has the meaning of literature evolved over time?
– The term “literature” has expanded to include various forms of written expression and has been influenced by different languages and cultures throughout history.
9. What is the role of literature in society?
– Literature plays a crucial role in preserving and transmitting cultural heritage, promoting empathy and understanding, and sparking imagination and creativity.
10. What are some famous works of literature?
– Some famous works of literature include “Pride and Prejudice” by Jane Austen, “To Kill a Mockingbird” by Harper Lee, and “1984” by George Orwell.