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The word “respect” originated from the Latin word “respectus,” which means “regard” or “consideration.” It evolved from the Latin verb “respicere,” which means “to look back at” or “to consider.” The concept of respect has been present in various ancient languages, including Old French and Middle English, with slight variations in meaning. In modern English, respect is defined as a feeling of deep admiration for someone or something, or a recognition of their rights, qualities, or achievements.
Origin and Etymology of Respect in Chronological Order
[Latin (14th century)]
The word “respect” has its roots in the Latin
language. It comes from the Latin verb “respicere,” which means “to look back at” or “to consider.” In Latin, “respectus” referred to the act of regarding or considering someone or something.
[Old French (14th century)]
During the Middle Ages, the word “respect” was borrowed from Latin into Old French. It retained its original meaning of “regard” or “consideration.” In Old French, it was spelled as “respect” or “respeit.”
[Middle English (14th century)]
In Middle English, the word “respect” continued to be used with the same meaning as in Old French. It was spelled as “respect” or “respekt.” The spelling and pronunciation gradually evolved over time, but the core meaning remained intact.
[Modern English]
In modern English, “respect” is defined as a feeling of deep admiration for someone or something, or a recognition of their rights, qualities, or achievements. The word has become an integral part of everyday language, used in various contexts to convey esteem, honor, and consideration.
Meaning of Respect
The word “respect” functions as a noun and a verb in the English language. Its meanings include:
1. Noun:
– A feeling of deep admiration for someone or something.
– A recognition of someone’s rights, qualities, or achievements.
– Polite behavior towards others, showing regard and consideration.
2. Verb:
– To admire or have a high opinion of someone or something.
– To show regard or consideration towards someone or something.
Example Sentences:
1. Noun:
– I have great respect for my parents’ hard work and sacrifices.
– The teacher commanded respect from her students due to her knowledge and dedication.
– It is important to treat others with respect and kindness.
2. Verb:
– I respect her for her determination and resilience.
– We should respect the environment and take care of it.
– He respected his opponent’s skills and played a fair game.
Derivatives and Related Words of Respect
Some derivatives and related words of “respect” include:
– Respectable
– Respectful
– Respectfully
– Respectability
– Disrespect
– Disrespectful
– Disrespectfully
– Self-respect
– Respectfulness
Synonym of Respect
Some synonyms of “respect” include:
– Admiration
– Esteem
– Honor
– Regard
– Reverence
– Veneration
– Appreciation
– Recognition
– Consideration
Antonym of Respect
Some antonyms of “respect” include:
– Disrespect
– Contempt
– Disregard
– Insult
– Indifference
– Disdain
– Dishonor
– Disapproval
– Disesteem
Understanding Respect in Different Contexts
Respect can be understood and expressed in various contexts. Here are some examples:
1. Respect in Relationships:
– In a romantic relationship, respect involves treating each other with kindness, listening to each other’s opinions, and valuing each other’s boundaries.
– In a professional relationship, respect is shown through acknowledging and appreciating colleagues’ expertise, ideas, and contributions.
2. Respect for Diversity:
– Respect for diversity means embracing and valuing differences in
culture, ethnicity, gender, religion, and sexual orientation. It involves treating everyone with fairness and equality.
3. Respect for Authority:
– Respect for authority refers to acknowledging and obeying laws, rules, and regulations set by those in positions of power or leadership, such as
government officials or supervisors.
4. Self-Respect:
– Self-respect involves having a positive self-image, setting boundaries, and valuing one’s own worth and well-being. It is the foundation for healthy relationships and personal growth.
FAQs
Q: What is the origin of the word “respect”?
A: The word “respect” originated from the Latin word “respectus,” meaning “regard” or “consideration.”
Q: Can “respect” be used as a verb?
A: Yes, “respect” can function as both a noun and a verb in the English language.
Q: Are there any antonyms for “respect”?
A: Yes, some antonyms of “respect” include disrespect, contempt, and disregard.
Q: How can respect be shown in a professional setting?
A: Respect in a professional setting can be demonstrated through active listening, valuing others’ opinions, and acknowledging their expertise and contributions.
Q: What is the importance of self-respect?
A: Self-respect is crucial for maintaining healthy boundaries, building self-confidence, and fostering positive relationships with others.